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Polkadot Logo

The foundation for blockchain innovators.

Create the perfect custom blockchain for your enterprise

Parity knows blockchains. That’s why we’ve built Substrate, a technology that makes it quick and easy to build the perfect blockchain for your needs.


  • Create a blockchain with the right privacy level for your use case
  • Light- client- first design for mobile applications and IoT
  • Forkless upgrade path to keep networks together
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Built on next-generation tech

Substrate builds upon the achievements from the major blockchain protocols, and uses the lessons learned to give developers the latest technology to build flexible blockchains.


  • Architected on industry-standard WebAssembly
  • Highly extensible Libp2p networking
  • Rust-based primary implementation for speed and reliability
  • Javascript secondary implementation for developability
  • Wasm WebAssembly interpreter, written in Rust
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Substrate gives you possibilities

Not every blockchain is suitable for every network. With Substrate, you can mix and match features to suit your project's needs.


  • WebAssembly smart contracts
  • Multi-level permissioning
  • Encrypted transactions and state
  • Limiting to asynchronous calls optionality
  • Account-level locking
  • Governance tools and methods such as stakeholder referendums, approval voting, and qualified abstention biasing

Specifications

Runtime architecture
WebAssembly
Implementation language
Rust

Component technologies provided with Substrate

Here are some of the technologies bundled with Substrate. You can swap out any of these components for your own alternative.

Networking
LibP2P
Consensus algorithm
Hybrid PBFT/Aurand
Randomness beacon
Collective coin flipping
Authentication algorithm
Edwards-Curve Ed25519
Hashing function
Blake2b
Address format
Versioned Base-58 + Blake2b checksum

They're building with Substrate. See more users

Launch a blockchain in minutes with Substrate

At the Web3 Summit in Berlin, Parity Technologies founder Gavin Wood demoed launching a blockchain in under 60 minutes on a brand new laptop.

Featured videos

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Substrate

Gavin Wood — EventHorizon

Substrate

Rob Habermeier — Truebit's Berlin meetup

Substrate

Fred Harrysson — Polkadot San Francisco meetup

"The difference between competition and cooperation is technology. That's why we engineered Polkadot and Substrate to be both neutral and general."

Dr. Gavin Wood

Founder — Parity Technologies

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